Density of Substances
Density of solids, liquids and gases in kg/m³.
Solids
| Substance | Density, kg/m³ |
|---|---|
| Aluminium | 2700 |
| Concrete | 2300 |
| Granite | 2600 |
| Oak (dry) | 700 |
| Iron, steel | 7800 |
| Gold | 19300 |
| Brick | 1800 |
| Ice | 900 |
| Copper | 8900 |
| Tin | 7300 |
| Lead | 11300 |
| Silver | 10500 |
| Pine (dry) | 400 |
| Glass | 2500 |
| Zinc | 7100 |
Liquids
| Substance | Density, kg/m³ |
|---|---|
| Petrol | 710 |
| Water | 1000 |
| Sea water | 1030 |
| Kerosene | 800 |
| Sunflower oil | 930 |
| Mercury | 13600 |
| Ethanol | 800 |
Gases at 0 °C and normal pressure
| Substance | Density, kg/m³ |
|---|---|
| Nitrogen | 1.25 |
| Hydrogen | 0.09 |
| Air | 1.29 |
| Helium | 0.18 |
| Oxygen | 1.43 |
| Carbon dioxide | 1.98 |
Density is the mass per unit volume: ρ = m / V. The values are rounded as in school problem books. Density depends on temperature and composition, so figures differ slightly between references.
Comments
No comments yet.